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Respirable
Particular Matter and its Health Effects
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Foreword
Respirable suspended
particulate matter (RSPM} is a causative agent of mortality and morbidity.
Fine particles on their own or with combination with other air pollutants
are linked with a number of health problems like premature death,
aggravated asthma, acute respiratory symptoms including aggravated
coughing and difficult or painful breathing, chronic bronchitis and
decreased lung function.
This report describes the status of RSPM measured under the National
Air Monitoring Programme (NAMP} maintained by State Pollution Control
Boards/ Central Pollution Control Board where suspended particulate
matter (SPM}, sulphur dioxide (SO2}, oxides of nitrogen (NOx} are
monitored while RSPM levels are measured in selected stations. Monitoring
of RSMP is also carried out at traffic intersections of Delhi, Kanpur,
BC!ngalore, Kolkata and in other major cities. I am thankful to Dr.
B. Sengupta, Member Secretary and Shri Naresh Badhwar, Assistant Environmental
Engineer for bringing out this report containing the findings of RSPM
monitoring.
We hope, the report will be useful to all concerned with air quality
management.
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Dilip Biswas
Chairman,
CPCB
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