Vehicular Pollution Control in Delhi - Initiatives & Impacts

                                                Foreword

Vehicular exhaust is one of the major sources of air pollution in the metropolitan cities. For the first time, a major initiative for vehicular emission control and auto filel quality improvement was taken in the country when emission standards for vellicles were notified under the Enviromnent (Protection) Act in 1991. Also, efforts for improving the vehicular emission control teclmology were introduced to meet the progressive tightening of vehicular emission standards, which were enforced from 1996 and 2000 respectively. Fuel quality standards were notified first time in 1996 under the Enviromnent (Protection) Act 1986. Within a span of less than 5 years, significant improvements "in vehicttlar emission norms and auto fuel quality has been achieved particularly through total phasing out of lead additive in petrol and reduction of sulphur in diesel.


At the instance of the Ron 'ble Supreme Court further improvement in vehicular emission norms and auto fuel quality for the National Capital Region has been achieved by adopting various controlling measures. Similar efforts are being made to cover other metro cities
In this report, the study on impact of various measures taken in vehicular pollution control on ambient air quality in Delhi has been highlighted. I am thankful to my colleagues Dr. B. Sengupta, Member Secretary, Dr. S. A. Dutta, Scientist C and SI1fi R. Debroy, AEE for their contribution in preparation of this report.

I hope, this report wiil be useful to the concerned authorities and general public
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Dilip Biswas
                                                                                                                        Chairman, CPCB
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